Granulation is also known as pelletization, ag-glomeration or spheronization, and the units ob-tained are referred to as granules, pellets, agglomer-ates or spheroids (8). The general terms âgranulationâ and âpelletiza-tionâ are sometimes used synonymously and no clear distinction is made between them.
According to Kristensen et al., the amount of granulation liquid required for granulation depends on the mass fraction of MCC in the formulation.4 It was proposed that the amount of liquid required for granulation corresponds to the plateau in the power consumption profile.5 Beyond the plateau, over-wetting occurs, which is reflected by a sharp
Pelletization can be referred as the conversion of fine powder, granules of drug and excipient by the means of agglomeration to small, free flowing spherical subunit referred as pellets. Which are smaller in size (0.5-1.5mm) and intended mostly for oral administration.It has been used to describe a variety of systematically produced
Lower Operating Costs The main advantage to compaction granulation is that it offers lower operating costs than pelletizing. This is because a binder is usually not needed, so there are no binder costs, and subsequently, no drying step is needed, so there are no costs in terms of drying energy. 19. Disadvantages.
wet (aqueous & organic), dry and melt granulation; fluid-bed & high shear granulation; direct compression; extrusion / spheronization; pellet layering in fluid bed process; coating of pellets ; fluid.bed and tray drying; sieving / blending
For comparison, the authors also performed dry granulation (binderless pelletization then milling-sieving) which was beneficial in the case of CPO-27 as it resulted in a higher ammonia adsorption capacity (64 vs. 51 mg g â1) as well as an extended breakthrough time (189 vs. 106 min). On the other hand, the âdry-shapedâ MIL-100 granules
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difference between granulation and pelletization